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Federal Drug Crimes

Bakersfield Federal Drug Crime Lawyer

Facing federal drug charges is one of the most serious legal challenges a person can encounter. Federal prosecutors are aggressive, the laws are complex, and the penalties can be life-changing. If you or a loved one has been charged with a federal drug offense, you need an experienced Bakersfield federal drug crime lawyer from Humphrey & Thompson on your side. Our firm is committed to protecting your rights, your reputation, and your future through skilled legal defense and strategic advocacy.

At the federal level, drug crimes often involve investigations by agencies such as the DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration), FBI, or Department of Homeland Security. These cases are built using extensive surveillance, wiretaps, and informant testimony—making them difficult to fight without a lawyer who understands how the system works.

Contact us today at for a confidential consultation with a skilled Bakersfield federal drug crime lawyer who will stand by you every step of the way.

Common Types of Federal Drug Crimes

Federal drug charges differ from state-level charges mainly in their scale, severity, and potential penalties. Below are some of the most common types of federal drug crimes our Bakersfield defense team handles:

Drug Trafficking and Distribution

Federal trafficking charges involve the transportation, sale, or distribution of controlled substances across state or national borders. Even if you never crossed state lines, you can still face federal prosecution if federal agencies were involved in the investigation.

Drug Manufacturing

Manufacturing illegal drugs such as methamphetamine, LSD, or ecstasy—or even possessing equipment or chemicals used to produce them—can trigger serious federal charges. The penalties depend on the drug type, quantity, and location of the manufacturing activity.

Drug Importation and Exportation

Smuggling drugs into or out of the United States is a major federal crime. These cases often involve collaboration between multiple agencies, including the DEA and Customs and Border Protection (CBP), and carry extremely severe penalties.

Conspiracy to Commit a Drug Crime

Even if you did not complete a drug-related offense, agreeing or planning to commit one can lead to a federal drug conspiracy charge. The government only needs to prove an agreement existed and that at least one person took a step toward committing the crime.

Prescription Drug Crimes

Misuse, illegal distribution, or trafficking of prescription medications such as opioids, Adderall, or Xanax can lead to federal charges—especially when the case involves large quantities or multiple states.

Possession with Intent to Distribute

If you are found with a substantial quantity of drugs, federal prosecutors may assume intent to distribute, even if you claim personal use. This can drastically increase potential penalties.

Penalties for Federal Drug Crimes

Federal drug convictions can result in lengthy prison sentences, massive fines, and permanent criminal records. Penalties vary based on the type and quantity of the substance, prior convictions, and involvement of weapons or organized crime.

Prison Time

Federal sentencing guidelines often impose mandatory minimums, meaning the judge has limited flexibility. For example:

  • Cocaine or heroin trafficking: 5–10 years minimum for certain quantities
  • Methamphetamine manufacturing: 10 years to life depending on volume
  • Repeat offenses: Can lead to life imprisonment

Fines

Federal fines can reach up to $10 million for individuals and even more for organizations involved in large-scale operations.

Forfeiture of Assets

Authorities may seize cash, vehicles, or property believed to be connected to illegal drug activity—even before a conviction.

Supervised Release and Probation

Convictions often include years of supervised release or probation, with strict conditions and regular check-ins.

Collateral Consequences

Beyond prison and fines, a federal drug conviction can affect your ability to:

  1. Obtain employment or professional licenses
  2. Qualify for federal benefits or housing
  3. Maintain immigration status
  4. Own or possess firearms

The stakes couldn’t be higher—which is why you need an experienced federal drug crime attorney in Bakersfield to fight for you.

Federal Drug Crime FAQs

What makes a drug case “federal”?

Drug cases become federal when they involve interstate activity, large quantities of drugs, or when federal agencies (like the DEA or FBI) are involved in the investigation.

Can I be charged federally and at the state level for the same offense?

Yes. Under the “dual sovereignty” doctrine, both state and federal governments can prosecute for the same act, though it’s uncommon.

What should I do if federal agents contact me?

Do not speak to investigators or agents without an attorney present. Politely decline to answer questions and contact Humphrey & Thompson immediately.

Can I avoid prison for a federal drug charge?

In some cases, yes. Alternatives such as plea agreements, cooperation, or participation in rehabilitation programs may reduce or eliminate prison time.

How soon should I hire a lawyer?

Immediately. The earlier you involve a Bakersfield federal drug crime lawyer, the better your chances of protecting your rights and building a strong defense.

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Legal Defenses to Federal Drug Charges

At Humphrey & Thompson, we understand that every federal drug case is unique. Our team thoroughly investigates each situation to identify weaknesses in the government’s evidence and develop the strongest possible defense. Common strategies include:

  • Illegal Search and Seizure: If law enforcement violated your Fourth Amendment rights, any evidence obtained through unlawful searches or seizures can be suppressed, potentially weakening the prosecution’s case.
  • Lack of Intent or Knowledge: The government must prove you knowingly and intentionally participated in the drug activity. If you were unaware of the drugs’ presence or the illegal nature of the conduct, you may have a valid defense.
  • Chain of Custody Errors: Prosecutors must maintain a clear chain of custody for all evidence. If the drugs were mishandled, mislabeled, or contaminated, the evidence may be deemed unreliable.
  • Entrapment: If law enforcement persuaded or coerced you into committing a crime you otherwise wouldn’t have, you may have an entrapment defense.
  • Insufficient Evidence: Federal prosecutors often rely on informants or circumstantial evidence. Our firm challenges the credibility of witnesses and the strength of the government’s proof at every stage.
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Contact Our Bakersfield Federal Drug Crime Attorneys Today

When your freedom and future are at stake, you can’t afford to face federal prosecutors alone. At Humphrey & Thompson, our team has the experience, knowledge, and determination to fight aggressively for you in federal court. We understand how the system works—and how to challenge it to your advantage.

Call to request your initial consultation.

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Have Questions?

  • Do I need a lawyer if I’m innocent?
    Yes, even if you're innocent, having a lawyer is crucial. A defense attorney can ensure your rights are protected, investigate the facts, challenge evidence, and guide you through the legal process to ensure a fair trial.
  • What’s the statute of limitations for criminal charges in California?
    The statute of limitations varies depending on the crime. For misdemeanors, it’s typically one year, while felonies can range from three years to no time limit for serious offenses like murder.
  • Can I refuse a police search of my home or vehicle?
    Yes, you can refuse a search unless the police have a warrant or certain exceptions apply, such as probable cause or exigent circumstances. If you’re asked for consent to search, you have the right to decline.

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  • By submitting, you agree to receive text messages from Humphrey & Thompson at the number provided, including those related to your inquiry, follow-ups, and review requests, via automated technology. Consent is not a condition of purchase. Msg & data rates may apply. Msg frequency may vary. Reply STOP to cancel or HELP for assistance. Acceptable Use Policy
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